CMIP5 GISS-E2 Global Radiative Forcings (Fi) Miller et al (2014) (Updated) Year Instantaneous Forcing (W/m\S2\) Year WMGHG Ozone Solar Land_Use SnowAlb_BC Orbital TropAerDir TropAerInd StratAer 1850 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.000000E+00 0 1851 0.00595381 0.0007451 0.00116604 -0.0009399 0.00064918 0.00065287 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 0.0290878 1852 0.0105023 0.0009093 -0.0107559 -0.0025309 0.00064918 0.00067144 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 0.0567119 1853 0.0145867 0.0010197 -0.0272202 -0.0041234 0.00064918 0.00068834 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 0.0772597 1854 0.0205211 0.0011879 -0.0455392 -0.0057172 0.00064918 0.00068922 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 0.0857585 1855 0.0247824 0.0012908 -0.0571712 -0.0073145 0.00064918 0.00069598 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 0.0210179 1856 0.0301393 0.0014069 -0.0567553 -0.0089067 0.00064918 0.00071421 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 -0.94034 1857 0.0349641 0.0015740 -0.0404164 -0.0104946 0.00064918 0.00072122 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 -1.43977 1858 0.0407275 0.0016897 -0.0116768 -0.0120944 0.00064918 0.00073519 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 -0.619864 1859 0.0469391 0.0018438 0.0207578 -0.0136901 0.00064918 0.00074840 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 -0.188948 1860 0.051305 0.0019536 0.0306724 -0.0152904 0.00064918 0.00074582 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 -0.0224105 1861 0.0572548 0.0021065 0.0142627 -0.0165679 0.00064918 0.00076675 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 -0.0036929 1862 0.0613428 0.0022241 -0.00811888 -0.0178583 0.00064918 0.00076811 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 -0.261939 1863 0.06591 0.0023757 -0.0206817 -0.0191414 0.00064918 0.00078898 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 -0.159886 1864 0.0713865 0.0024891 -0.0301546 -0.0204288 0.00064918 0.00079525 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 -0.0236355 1865 0.0760711 0.0026446 -0.0435712 -0.0217152 0.00064918 0.00080506 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 0.0429983 1866 0.0804775 0.0028035 -0.0531423 -0.0230044 0.00064918 0.00080744 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 0.072114 1867 0.0843025 0.0029118 -0.0608948 -0.0242907 0.00064918 0.00082110 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 0.0836421 1868 0.0888651 0.0030743 -0.0371051 -0.0255704 0.00064918 0.00083317 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 0.0874486 1869 0.0943747 0.0031691 -0.00194151 -0.0268602 0.00064918 0.00084771 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 0.0767415 1870 0.0994523 0.0033322 0.0335946 -0.0281532 0.00064918 0.00085657 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 0.0770315 1871 0.105472 0.0035034 0.0246839 -0.0300729 0.00064918 0.00086839 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 0.0771131 1872 0.111412 0.0036085 0.0177421 -0.0319903 0.00064918 0.00087722 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 0.0569263 1873 0.118179 0.0037624 -0.0121626 -0.0339098 0.00064918 0.00088006 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 0.014582 1874 0.126102 0.0038800 -0.031411 -0.0358324 0.00064918 0.00089551 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 0.043909 1875 0.134827 0.0040228 -0.0535658 -0.0377522 0.00064918 0.00091139 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 0.0622514 1876 0.14352 0.0041766 -0.0610618 -0.0396807 0.00116896 0.00092500 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 -0.0532649 1877 0.153533 0.0042852 -0.0609758 -0.0415994 0.00168835 0.00092675 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 -0.0232451 1878 0.164359 0.0044418 -0.0651969 -0.043531 0.00220933 0.00093225 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 0.0229864 1879 0.174945 0.0045388 -0.0617696 -0.0454623 0.00273086 0.00095046 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 0.0471838 1880 0.187763 0.0046918 -0.0399555 -0.0473844 0.00325024 0.00095744 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 0.066638 1881 0.200939 0.0048549 -0.018497 -0.0492617 0.0037683 0.00097081 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 0.0774666 1882 0.213849 0.0050114 -0.0149088 -0.0511526 0.0042878 0.00097366 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 0.0480469 1883 0.225388 0.0051463 -0.00792905 -0.0530427 0.00480735 0.0009858 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 -1.37031 1884 0.237892 0.0053109 -0.0250864 -0.0549279 0.00532729 0.00100042 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 -3.60545 1885 0.248149 0.0054035 -0.0414493 -0.0568098 0.00584676 0.00100769 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 -1.36819 1886 0.257104 0.0055559 -0.0658105 -0.0586989 0.00636643 0.0010065 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 -0.81587 1887 0.265619 0.0057077 -0.0718098 -0.0605811 0.00688371 0.00101903 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 -0.809062 1888 0.272208 0.0058529 -0.0769775 -0.0624769 0.00740358 0.00103948 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 -0.489513 1889 0.278812 0.0060086 -0.0815468 -0.0643583 0.00792015 0.00105335 0.00064918 -0.497297E-05 -0.641199 1890 0.285213 0.0061446 -0.0760609 -0.0662514 0.00843806 0.00105592 0.00064943 -0.989402E-05 -0.877224 1891 0.290378 0.0070701 -0.0382492 -0.0674837 0.00895754 0.00106649 0.00159185 -0.444685E-02 -0.608188 1892 0.297237 0.0084001 -0.0250551 -0.0687169 0.00947403 0.00108041 0.00250214 -0.116329E-01 -0.423524 1893 0.302124 0.0093297 -0.00415773 -0.0699618 0.00999264 0.001091 0.00341927 -0.177989E-01 -0.124336 1894 0.306501 0.0102356 0.0114871 -0.0711958 0.0105109 0.00110423 0.00434743 -0.214343E-01 0.00990271 1895 0.311061 0.0111469 -0.0055988 -0.0724314 0.0110287 0.00111535 0.00525124 -0.280206E-01 0.0525421 1896 0.315953 0.0124881 -0.0322265 -0.0736642 0.0115471 0.00111942 0.00618973 -0.320171E-01 -0.344665 1897 0.3208 0.0133875 -0.0551334 -0.0749015 0.0120641 0.00112168 0.00711482 -0.367719E-01 -0.35 1898 0.327524 0.0143105 -0.0582265 -0.0761489 0.012581 0.00113525 0.00804917 -0.422335E-01 -0.206616 1899 0.336425 0.0156456 -0.0652452 -0.077385 0.0130959 0.00115479 0.00896817 -0.464107E-01 -0.0211906 1900 0.345509 0.0165643 -0.0700309 -0.0786277 0.0136137 0.00116323 0.00988493 -0.505623E-01 0.0485978 1901 0.356227 0.0183 -0.0822692 -0.0805359 0.0138708 0.00117095 0.0118061 -0.567486E-01 0.0718372 1902 0.368513 0.0200617 -0.081052 -0.0824325 0.0141363 0.00117461 0.0137502 -0.628220E-01 -0.533491 1903 0.379869 0.0218011 -0.0488517 -0.0843482 0.0143966 0.00118952 0.0156924 -0.690828E-01 -1.70365 1904 0.393116 0.0239558 -0.00693334 -0.0862575 0.0146578 0.00119915 0.0176445 -0.748355E-01 -0.655162 1905 0.406412 0.0257172 -0.0395185 -0.088169 0.0149168 0.00121224 0.0196058 -0.816717E-01 -0.200895 1906 0.421705 0.0278765 -0.00697252 -0.0900735 0.0151784 0.00122383 0.0215485 -0.866628E-01 -0.0837799 1907 0.435055 0.0296175 -0.0262513 -0.0919767 0.0154404 0.00123242 0.0234979 -0.940617E-01 -0.134668 1908 0.448971 0.0317779 -0.0145493 -0.0938948 0.0157013 0.00124079 0.0254569 -0.980336E-01 -0.126084 1909 0.462758 0.0339376 -0.0319234 -0.0958044 0.0159603 0.00125309 0.0274194 -0.106144E+00 0.00494716 1910 0.476666 0.0360872 -0.0512644 -0.0977107 0.01622 0.00126041 0.0293867 -0.112573E+00 0.0210546 1911 0.489446 0.0374601 -0.0636479 -0.0991848 0.0164818 0.00126634 0.030172 -0.112781E+00 0.0549479 1912 0.501816 0.0391337 -0.0708097 -0.100661 0.0167416 0.00128098 0.0309664 -0.110116E+00 -0.395139 1913 0.515625 0.0408095 -0.0679903 -0.102132 0.0170037 0.00128701 0.0317622 -0.110185E+00 -0.489151 1914 0.528264 0.0428055 -0.0582561 -0.103607 0.0172629 0.00129406 0.0325645 -0.109587E+00 -0.146136 1915 0.540389 0.0444747 -0.0123102 -0.105075 0.0175235 0.00131024 0.0333601 -0.111062E+00 -0.0032870 1916 0.553295 0.0464609 0.0204343 -0.106557 0.0177839 0.00131942 0.0341474 -0.110075E+00 0.021564 1917 0.56711 0.0481383 0.040524 -0.108034 0.0180428 0.00133474 0.034954 -0.110869E+00 0.0363441 1918 0.580473 0.0501187 0.0362706 -0.109509 0.018303 0.001335 0.0357322 -0.110598E+00 0.0429854 1919 0.593571 0.0521139 0.000571708 -0.110986 0.0185618 0.00135434 0.0365429 -0.111727E+00 0.0409431 1920 0.606636 0.0540978 -0.0232298 -0.112467 0.0188225 0.00136341 0.0373151 -0.110600E+00 -0.158322 1921 0.620942 0.0557601 -0.0390244 -0.114665 0.01908 0.00137416 0.0358934 -0.116540E+00 -0.0980913 1922 0.635716 0.0577332 -0.057098 -0.116874 0.0193396 0.0013775 0.034468 -0.119885E+00 0.0205751 1923 0.649049 0.0597247 -0.0511571 -0.119074 0.0195999 0.00139162 0.0330349 -0.122071E+00 0.0619178 1924 0.663913 0.0616938 -0.0471533 -0.121281 0.0198577 0.0014001 0.0316048 -0.122348E+00 0.00178495 1925 0.680342 0.0636692 -0.0171284 -0.123487 0.0201227 0.00141257 0.0301782 -0.127624E+00 0.0180073 1926 0.695664 0.0656456 -0.00272552 -0.125691 0.0206195 0.00141839 0.0287653 -0.130785E+00 0.0304028 1927 0.711065 0.0676156 0.0266538 -0.127905 0.021124 0.00143088 0.0273481 -0.137062E+00 0.0543766 1928 0.727568 0.0695832 0.00614624 -0.130117 0.0216281 0.00143957 0.0259233 -0.141032E+00 -0.0525979 1929 0.744016 0.0715489 0.000254582 -0.132323 0.022133 0.00144954 0.0245112 -0.146195E+00 -0.162669 1930 0.758532 0.0732231 0.000256878 -0.134529 0.0226323 0.00146334 0.0230903 -0.150697E+00 -0.0641596 1931 0.774692 0.0762328 -0.0179905 -0.135824 0.0231331 0.00147516 0.0221078 -0.154790E+00 -0.0285104 1932 0.790482 0.0787764 -0.0344059 -0.137125 0.0236358 0.00147709 0.021115 -0.157293E+00 -0.124306 1933 0.805231 0.0817906 -0.0534787 -0.138423 0.02414 0.00149395 0.0201262 -0.159291E+00 -0.0746886 1934 0.819281 0.0843227 -0.0355651 -0.139723 0.0246376 0.00150003 0.0191374 -0.160143E+00 -0.0057507 1935 0.83307 0.0868504 -0.00343288 -0.141021 0.0251387 0.00151241 0.0181354 -0.160335E+00 -0.0146082 1936 0.846493 0.0893799 0.0555783 -0.142319 0.025642 0.00152056 0.0171616 -0.164405E+00 0.0105129 1937 0.856796 0.091911 0.0415731 -0.143614 0.0261424 0.00152753 0.0161772 -0.166217E+00 0.0224622 1938 0.865908 0.0944439 0.0317308 -0.144916 0.0266436 0.00154214 0.0151998 -0.168842E+00 -0.032677 1939 0.873828 0.0969597 0.0307267 -0.146212 0.027144 0.00154355 0.0142154 -0.169708E+00 -0.0112221 1940 0.88102 0.0994982 0.0230199 -0.147509 0.0276438 0.00156385 0.0132427 -0.175072E+00 0.0105044 1941 0.887486 0.102491 0.0120462 -0.148346 0.0281426 0.00157575 0.012116 -0.177757E+00 0.0435125 1942 0.891662 0.105003 -0.00315444 -0.149166 0.0286431 0.00157809 0.0109981 -0.184724E+00 -0.0152146 1943 0.895506 0.107519 -0.0274096 -0.149995 0.0291415 0.00160315 0.00988123 -0.191823E+00 -0.0124367 1944 0.899753 0.110046 -0.0221928 -0.150819 0.0296429 0.00159171 0.0087705 -0.199350E+00 0.0353806 1945 0.906437 0.113039 0.0187391 -0.151648 0.03014 0.0016047 0.00765132 -0.206820E+00 0.0384792 1946 0.913093 0.115563 0.0289465 -0.152476 0.0306398 0.00161892 0.00654371 -0.213729E+00 0.04735 1947 0.922942 0.119029 0.0630422 -0.153308 0.0311383 0.00162972 0.00545409 -0.218813E+00 0.0331458 1948 0.93278 0.122027 0.0862694 -0.154126 0.0316372 0.00164688 0.00435049 -0.225662E+00 0.051691 1949 0.945407 0.12551 0.0708083 -0.154959 0.0321339 0.00164965 0.00325136 -0.232752E+00 0.00732618 1950 0.959715 0.128993 0.0363294 -0.155784 0.0326315 0.00166036 0.00213949 -0.239988E+00 0.0205057 1951 0.975506 0.13364 -0.00050662 -0.159037 0.0334311 0.00166818 -0.0006000 -0.249080E+00 0.0410707 1952 0.993163 0.138304 0.000941299 -0.162284 0.0342326 0.00168071 -0.0033363 -0.259060E+00 0.00208404 1953 1.01303 0.144064 -0.0200737 -0.165545 0.0350319 0.00169061 -0.0060816 -0.267895E+00 0.00632932 1954 1.03395 0.149268 -0.0151782 -0.168808 0.0358294 0.00169605 -0.0088370 -0.278527E+00 0.00575258 1955 1.05743 0.155022 0.00193419 -0.17208 0.036623 0.00171441 -0.0115688 -0.290051E+00 0.0486291 1956 1.08192 0.160774 0.0790783 -0.175345 0.037423 0.00171836 -0.0142859 -0.300440E+00 0.0655603 1957 1.10712 0.167072 0.132273 -0.178624 0.0382144 0.00173658 -0.0170174 -0.311566E+00 0.080244 1958 1.13271 0.173355 0.126524 -0.181901 0.039012 0.00173979 -0.0197326 -0.321466E+00 0.0857856 1959 1.16073 0.179631 0.0879631 -0.185183 0.0398087 0.00175783 -0.0224414 -0.326648E+00 0.0877972 1960 1.19156 0.186466 0.0761136 -0.188476 0.0406018 0.00175644 -0.0251673 -0.334933E+00 -0.0343303 1961 1.22277 0.193665 0.0241039 -0.188706 0.0413739 0.00176604 -0.031052 -0.345751E+00 -0.199114 1962 1.2529 0.201406 -0.00221884 -0.188953 0.0421439 0.00178271 -0.0369267 -0.356363E+00 -0.271659 1963 1.28201 0.209166 -0.00971571 -0.189199 0.0429193 0.00179847 -0.0427922 -0.367243E+00 -1.21606 1964 1.31074 0.216915 -0.00851235 -0.189441 0.0436912 0.00180044 -0.048653 -0.376763E+00 -1.8196 1965 1.34391 0.225206 -0.00321265 -0.18969 0.0444652 0.00180097 -0.0544947 -0.386148E+00 -0.992345 1966 1.38301 0.233501 0.0239352 -0.189933 0.0452347 0.00182123 -0.0603586 -0.395110E+00 -0.477081 1967 1.42326 0.241771 0.0513645 -0.190176 0.0460078 0.0018337 -0.0662126 -0.405615E+00 -0.278397 1968 1.46553 0.250589 0.0588345 -0.190426 0.0467851 0.00184578 -0.0720398 -0.414143E+00 -0.62552 1969 1.51279 0.259422 0.0721449 -0.190674 0.0475549 0.0018447 -0.0778519 -0.423298E+00 -0.762485 1970 1.55869 0.268774 0.0708393 -0.190921 0.0483248 0.00185666 -0.0836855 -0.433303E+00 -0.316835 1971 1.60218 0.277565 0.0286216 -0.191601 0.0488376 0.00186676 -0.0869797 -0.447847E+00 -0.0712457 1972 1.65152 0.286901 0.0436716 -0.19229 0.0493505 0.00187927 -0.0902329 -0.463324E+00 -0.0118426 1973 1.70736 0.296228 0.00569164 -0.192972 0.0498636 0.00189112 -0.0934909 -0.476633E+00 -0.114358 1974 1.75589 0.305524 -0.00532967 -0.193661 0.0503749 0.00189468 -0.0967285 -0.489377E+00 -0.24866 1975 1.80329 0.314813 -0.0347838 -0.194353 0.050885 0.00190638 -0.0999696 -0.498719E+00 -0.668929 1976 1.85415 0.324083 -0.0173482 -0.195037 0.0513986 0.00191803 -0.103195 -0.509644E+00 -0.248317 1977 1.91338 0.333346 0.011627 -0.195733 0.0519053 0.00192776 -0.1064 -0.523880E+00 -0.0359459 1978 1.97286 0.343143 0.0774933 -0.19642 0.0524185 0.0019384 -0.109615 -0.535311E+00 -0.114534 1979 2.03459 0.352383 0.130856 -0.197106 0.0529238 0.00195493 -0.112813 -0.545321E+00 -0.136846 1980 2.09837 0.362496 0.132923 -0.197799 0.0534377 0.00195668 -0.116014 -0.557516E+00 -0.0294989 1981 2.15487 0.37198 0.13994 -0.198391 0.0534899 0.00196222 -0.12073 -0.572096E+00 -0.0378411 1982 2.2082 0.381423 0.0759392 -0.198979 0.0535404 0.00197421 -0.125468 -0.586290E+00 -1.36407 1983 2.26496 0.391309 0.0670462 -0.199571 0.0535909 0.0019865 -0.130196 -0.603796E+00 -1.76171 1984 2.32299 0.400209 0.00629366 -0.200156 0.0536424 0.00199895 -0.134929 -0.617826E+00 -0.602579 1985 2.37788 0.407175 -0.017927 -0.200749 0.0536947 0.00200209 -0.139615 -0.630432E+00 -0.207053 1986 2.43121 0.413146 -0.0183114 -0.201342 0.0537415 0.0020165 -0.144299 -0.643057E+00 -0.23363 1987 2.48935 0.419101 0.00516725 -0.203114 0.0537883 0.00202456 -0.148991 -0.657189E+00 -0.150298 1988 2.5529 0.424566 0.0475575 -0.204127 0.0538399 0.0020357 -0.153621 -0.669425E+00 -0.0816727 1989 2.61264 0.429525 0.132349 -0.203495 0.0538873 0.00204695 -0.158265 -0.680466E+00 -0.0454861 1990 2.66363 0.434943 0.118963 -0.204066 0.0539366 0.0020596 -0.16289 -0.690995E+00 -0.0479264 1991 2.70555 0.439373 0.100407 -0.200619 0.0539366 0.00206262 -0.165619 -0.691844E+00 -1.51823 1992 2.74021 0.442836 0.0816624 -0.205278 0.0539366 0.00207949 -0.168316 -0.695657E+00 -2.92931 1993 2.77045 0.444404 0.0410517 -0.205278 0.0539366 0.00208805 -0.170999 -0.696494E+00 -1.05175 1994 2.80511 0.446402 0.00593672 -0.205278 0.0539366 0.00209411 -0.173677 -0.696525E+00 -0.36122 1995 2.84522 0.448388 -0.00876114 -0.205278 0.0539366 0.00210411 -0.176328 -0.697818E+00 -0.133344 1996 2.88519 0.449892 -0.0223544 -0.205278 0.0539366 0.00211465 -0.178961 -0.696683E+00 -0.0647351 1997 2.92642 0.451832 -0.0026152 -0.205278 0.0539366 0.00212411 -0.181594 -0.696581E+00 -0.0324204 1998 2.97349 0.451834 0.0524388 -0.205278 0.0539366 0.00213572 -0.184211 -0.696124E+00 0.0290029 1999 3.01788 0.451834 0.0953087 -0.205278 0.0539366 0.0021437 -0.186815 -0.695986E+00 0.0680624 2000 3.053 0.451834 0.137491 -0.205278 0.0539366 0.00214712 -0.189362 -0.697751E+00 0.0877972 2001 3.08648 0.451834 0.127425 -0.205278 0.0539366 0.002167 -0.189395 -0.697385E+00 0.0877972 2002 3.12661 0.451834 0.139247 -0.205278 0.0539366 0.00217335 -0.189395 -0.697385E+00 0.0442774 2003 3.17177 0.451834 0.0712083 -0.205278 0.0539366 0.00218834 -0.189395 -0.697385E+00 -0.0742517 2004 3.21136 0.451834 0.0440678 -0.205278 0.0539366 0.00219292 -0.189395 -0.697385E+00 0.0298938 2005 3.24898 0.451834 0.0142997 -0.205278 0.0539366 0.00220156 -0.189395 -0.697385E+00 -0.0997407 2006 3.2878 0.451834 0.00843493 -0.205278 0.0539366 0.00221291 -0.189395 -0.697385E+00 -0.0259424 2007 3.32685 0.451834 -0.00490307 -0.205278 0.0539366 0.00222124 -0.189395 -0.697385E+00 0.0328524 2008 3.36688 0.451834 -0.00937674 -0.205278 0.0539366 0.00223447 -0.189395 -0.697385E+00 0.0597422 2009 3.40963 0.451834 -0.00620253 -0.205278 0.0539366 0.00224084 -0.189395 -0.697385E+00 0.0406257 2010 3.45082 0.451834 0.0208216 -0.205278 0.0539366 0.00225361 -0.189395 -0.697385E+00 0.081508 2011 3.49278 0.451834 0.0583692 -0.205278 0.0539366 0.00226127 -0.189395 -0.697385E+00 0.0882238 2012 3.53407 0.451834 0.0957521 -0.205278 0.0539366 0.0022772 -0.189395 -0.697385E+00 0.0882238